What is color theory?
Color theory is a set of rules that combine creativity and science. Color theory sets basic guidelines about color combination and harmony. Designers and artists rely on color theory to make the right choice for their projects but they don’t just use it. Most people unknowingly make daily decisions based on color theory and color harmony. Understanding color theory guidelines can help you in many areas of life, from your business to your clothing.
So you suddenly realize that the pants and shirt you have been wearing regularly for the last 3 years, and look awful, and your clothing needs a serious overhaul, or you want to design a high-end website. Or your new business logo, this article might be useful for you.
Before delving deeper into the world of rainbows and colors and combinations, it is important to understand that excessive use of color can be detrimental to any design or style if used incorrectly or carelessly. This article will try to take you in the right direction so that it is less likely to happen.
Minimalist design is becoming increasingly popular in the online world of design and using color theory to get it right is still as important as ever. Incorporating a minimal design, or minimalistic ex design, into your website combined with a proper understanding of color theory can help you avoid head nails and give any visitor an enjoyable experience on your site.
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History of color theory
While it may seem that standard theories about color have always existed, this is not the case. Of course, colors like blue have existed since ancient times, when the Egyptians learned to make permanent pigments from minerals. Even Leonardo da Vinci explored the principles of color in his extensive notebooks. However, it is not until the 18th century that color theory officially began to take shape.
Early discoveries of color were from a scientific point of view. Isaac Newton in his 1704 book Optics proves that light is made of different colors. Controversial at the time যেমন as pure light was thought to be colorless তার his experiments became an important step for color theory. He even organized a primary color wheel based on the color combination he saw while refracting light through a prism.
Subsequent publications, The Theory of Color by the German poet Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and The Law of Simultaneous Color Contrast by the French chemist Michel Eugene Chevrolet, are considered to be the founding documents of color theory. Published in the early 19th century, they deal with the psychology of color and color distortion, and they further refine the color wheel.
At the time, the color theory was based on the RYB primary color, which defined red, yellow, and blue as being able to mix all colors. This scheme is usually taught in grade schools and is still used for color mixing. As technology advances and the range of synthetic pigments in photography and printing increases, scholars will later switch to RGB (red, green, blue) and CMY (cyan, magenta, yellow) models.
What is the primary color?
Primary colors are colors that can blend to create a wide range of colors. As we have already learned, there are different sets of primary colors depending on which mixing model you are using. Most of us are familiar with the red, yellow, and blue (RYB) primaries, which are taught to children when they acquire basic art skills. Most painters, artists, and interior designers still use these primarily today. The RYB model is an example of a subtraction color model. Subtraction mix is when ink, color, or pigment absorbs some part of the visible spectrum and creates new color.
Cyan, magenta, and yellow (CMY) and subtraction primary. Commonly used in color printing, with the advancement of technology the traditional red and blue have been replaced with magenta and cyan and these pigments allow for a wider range of colors. CMYK is also the name of the printing process, where K stands for “Key Ink.” It’s usually a black that helps bring out the artistic detail, as the three primary blends are grayer.
The latest model used is the red, green, and blue (RGB) system. RGB is a cohesive color model, which starts from dark and uses a mixture of different colors of light to achieve white. We usually see this model on computer and television screens. Photographers will also be familiar with working with an RGB color profile when editing images used online and switching to a CMYK color profile when printing.
